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Central Banks Use Blockchain for First Time to Swap Currency

The Bank of Canada and Monetary Authority of Singapore have sent each other digital currencies using blockchain technology

Central Banks Use Blockchain for First Time to Swap Currency
Canadian one dollar coins, also known as Loonies, fall into a container at the Royal Canadian Mint Ltd. manufacturing facility in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. (Photographer: Shannon VanRaes/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- The Bank of Canada and Monetary Authority of Singapore have sent each other digital currencies using blockchain technology, marking the first such successful trial between two central banks.

The pair have been collaborating on the use of distributed ledger technology and central bank digital currencies to make the cross-border payments process cheaper, faster and safer, they said in a joint statement. The BoC’s experimental domestic payment network, Project Jasper, was linked up with Singapore’s Project Ubin network as part of the test, done in partnership with Accenture and JPMorgan Chase & Co.

Central Banks Use Blockchain for First Time to Swap Currency

“Project Jasper and Project Ubin have built on previous innovations in the payments area to demonstrate that cross-border payment and settlement can be made simpler and more efficient,” Sopnendu Mohanty, Chief FinTech Officer at the MAS, said in the statement. “Together, these projects have addressed many technical questions and brought the technology to a higher level of maturity."

The central banks have jointly published a report that proposes different design options for cross-border settlement systems, highlighting possible limitations and challenges.

“Only through continued collaboration and fundamental research will it be possible for this technology to mature and for policy makers to fully understand its potential," said Scott Hendry, the Bank of Canada’s senior special director of financial technology.

David Treat, global blockchain lead for Accenture, called the test “a big milestone for the modernization of cross-border, cross-currency transactions."

To contact the reporter on this story: Doug Alexander in Toronto at dalexander3@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Michael J. Moore at mmoore55@bloomberg.net, ;David Scanlan at dscanlan@bloomberg.net, Jacqueline Thorpe, Steven Frank

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