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Best Oysters to Follow Kumamotos: Nonesuch, Peconic Gold, Kusshi

Here are the six names to look for on raw bar seafood menus this summer.

Best Oysters to Follow Kumamotos: Nonesuch, Peconic Gold, Kusshi
Photographer: Janelle Jones/Bloomberg

(Bloomberg) -- For the past 20 years, Kumamotos have ruled the shellfish platter. They are the Beyoncés of the oyster world, a one word-named powerhouse mollusk that is simultaneously smooth, rich, and crowd-pleasing.

They came to prominence in the 1990’s on the West Coast (having arrived from Japan in the 1940s, to little acclaim). Today, in spite of their higher price point, they continue to be a best-seller at the Lobster Place, one of New York’s top seafood purveyors, and its Cull & Pistol oyster bar.

But Lobster Place owner Ian MacGregor and Davis Herron, its director of retail and restaurant, have seen increased interest in newer names. “Folks are expanding their horizons as they look to try as many different oysters from as many different locations as possible. We’re seeing a 25 percent year-over-year growth in multi-variety platters,” notes Herron. One major  reason is increased supply: For some time, the North Fork has been ramping up oyster production. “Now we’re seeing a definitive increase in the supply of Maine oysters. Nonesuch is a good example. Consumers are interested in tasting from regions that might have been, historically, more difficult to come by.”

Another bivalve expert, chef Kerry Heffernan—whose seafood empire includes the seasonal Grand Banks oyster bar in Tribeca, Island Oyster on Governors Island, and Seaworthy in New Orleans—is also seeing an increase in such southern oysters as Black Duck Salts from Virginia. “Modern aquaculture techniques are now providing us with oysters that are much different from what you typically expect,” he says.

Oyster consumption in general is on the rise. MacGregor estimates that he sells about 3 million oysters a year, a 25 percent increase from five years ago. For one thing, they are one of the few good news stories in a world of environmental alarm bells. On the East Coast, ventures such as the Billion Oyster Project (in which Lobster Place is a partner) are helping to clean up and invigorate waterways. That and oyster’s low-calorie, high-protein, Happy Hour associations have contributed to make them a menu necessity.

We asked Heffernan, MacGregor, Herron, and chef Joshua Skenes (of Saison and the soon-to-open Angler oyster and seafood bar in the Bay Area) what six names to look for on raw bar menus this summer.

EAST COAST

Peconic Gold (Long Island, N.Y.)

Best Oysters to Follow Kumamotos: Nonesuch, Peconic Gold, Kusshi

These oysters are attention-getting for their shells, which have deep cups and a reddish-gold hue, thanks to the minerals in Peconic Bay. “They’re what you’d call a New York oyster that’s benefiting from the modern aquaculture techniques,” says Herron.

Flavor Creamy, with medium salinity and a sweet-and-smoky finish

 

Oysterponds (Orient Bay, N.Y.)

Best Oysters to Follow Kumamotos: Nonesuch, Peconic Gold, Kusshi

This is an oyster with a notable address, farmed in a tidal pool on Long Island’s North Fork, near  Shelter Island. It grows fast: The best are at least four inches when harvested. Herron notes that they’re one of the best-sellers at Cull & Pistol.

Flavor  Notable salinity—they taste like the ocean—with a clean, crisp finish

 

Nonesuch (Scarborough River, Me.)

Best Oysters to Follow Kumamotos: Nonesuch, Peconic Gold, Kusshi

From an eight-year-old, boutique oyster farm in a nature conservancy south of Portland, Me., these bivalves are finished ‘free range’ on the bottom of the river. One variety has deep, green shells that have earned them the name Nonesuch Emeralds; they’re also a Cull & Pistol best-seller. 

Flavor  High salinity, with a meaty texture and a sweet, seagrass taste

 

Black Duck Salts (Hog Island Bay, Va.)

Best Oysters to Follow Kumamotos: Nonesuch, Peconic Gold, Kusshi

“Oysters from south of New Jersey were typically considered less worthy. We considered them flabby because the water is warmer and the salinity isn’t so high,” says Heffernan, who labels himself a New England oyster snob. Even he is impressed with the Black Duck Salts, now in waters with higher salinity and more interesting algae to feed on.

Flavor  Delicate minerality and high salinity, with sweet, crisp body and a grassy finish
 

WEST COAST

Shigokus (Samish Bay, Wash.)

Best Oysters to Follow Kumamotos: Nonesuch, Peconic Gold, Kusshi

From the esteemed Taylor Shellfish Farms (incidentally, one of the county’s top purveyors of Kumamotos; it’s been in the sustainable-shellfish business since the 1890s), these oysters are shaken in crates, so the shells are deeper and thicker. They’re a favorite of Skenes, who likes the briny flavor and plump size; you’ll be able to find them at his upcoming Angler.

Flavor  Not too salty, with a subtle, clean, and lightly fruity flavor  

 

Kusshi (Baynes Sound, B.C.)  

Best Oysters to Follow Kumamotos: Nonesuch, Peconic Gold, Kusshi

The name translates as “ultimate” in Japanese. Though these are sometimes compared to Kumamotos because they’re small, jewel-like, and creamy, they’re a little brinier than the former, thanks to the rich waters in which they’re grown around Vancouver Island. They, too, are tumbled to produce a deeper cup.

Flavor  “They have that balanced, intense minerality often present in West Coast oysters but with some butter and brine, and that is so much more pleasant,” says Heffernan.

To contact the author of this story: Kate Krader in New York at kkrader@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Chris Rovzar at crovzar@bloomberg.net.

©2018 Bloomberg L.P.