U.S., Japan Form Trade Partnership to Strengthen Alliance
U.S., Japan Form Trade Partnership to Strengthen Alliance
(Bloomberg) -- The U.S. and Japan announced the formation of a new trade partnership to strengthen their alliance and coordinate on “third-country concerns,” an apparent reference to China.
The first of a series of meetings between the two governments is set to take place in early 2022, and the discussions will also cover issues including regional and multilateral trade, labor, the environment and the digital ecosystem, according to a statement issued by the office of Trade Representative Katherine Tai, who is visiting Tokyo.
The announcement comes after Tai began talks with Japanese Trade Minister Koichi Hagiuda about global steel and aluminum excess capacity, which she has said is largely driven by China.
Japan has urged the U.S. to join the Comprehensive and Progressive Trans-Pacific Partnership regional trade deal, which former President Donald Trump exited when he took office. Since then, China has applied to join the agreement, which was once pushed by the U.S. as a way to isolate Beijing and counterbalance its growing weight in the region.
The Biden administration has said it plans to form a new Indo-Pacific economic framework dealing with a range of topics, although it has yet to flesh out details. The U.S. will not be rejoining the CPTPP anytime soon, Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo said on Wednesday.
The unveiling of the U.S.-Japan partnership also follows the announcement that negotiations will begin on resolving the problem of tariffs imposed on Japanese steel and aluminum under Trump in 2018.
Japan was subjected to the 25% duties on steel and 10% tariffs on aluminum using the section 232 national-security provision in a 1962 trade law, in the opening salvo of Trump’s trade wars with his country’s traditional allies. President Joe Biden has moved to improve ties with such allies, including by easing levies imposed on the EU.
Despite the bilateral security alliance and then-Prime Minister Shinzo Abe’s efforts to build a personal relationship with Trump, Japan wasn’t among the nations that were able to negotiate deals to avoid the tariffs.
Tai also met with Japanese Foreign Affairs Minister Yoshimasa Hayashi, with the two agreeing to work toward “meaningful reform” of the World Trade Organization, the USTR said in a separate statement. The Geneva-based body -- which is holding a key meeting of trade ministers at the end of the month -- hasn’t collectively moved forward on any major issues for the better part of the past decade.
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