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Trump’s Warm Handshakes, Soft Tone on Iran Mask Hard-Line Stance

The smiles were wide, the handshakes warm. “Everybody’s getting along!” Trump said, minutes after he arrived.

Trump’s Warm Handshakes, Soft Tone on Iran Mask Hard-Line Stance
U.S. President Donald Trump waves as he arrives at the Elysee Palace in Paris, France. (Photographer: Christophe Morin/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- On the surface, Donald Trump was on his best behavior: flattering fellow leaders in Biarritz at the Group of Seven summit and tweeting his delight at being there. He was even unflustered by a shock visit to this seaside city by Iran’s foreign minister, arranged with Trump-like theatrical flair by France’s Emmanuel Macron.

The smiles were wide, the handshakes warm. “Everybody’s getting along!” Trump said, minutes after he arrived.

But beneath the surface, Trump was still Trump -- just as hard-line as ever, just as resistant to compromise, and just as sure he’s right as the allies are sure he’s wrong.

Trump’s Warm Handshakes, Soft Tone on Iran Mask Hard-Line Stance

Trump came to the summit after one of the most tumultuous days of his presidency -- ordering a retaliatory boost to China tariffs, and seeming to demand, via tweet, that U.S. companies stop doing business with Beijing -- an order that would upend the global economy in the unlikely event it were followed.

Here, he continued to push. Trump briefly said he was having second thoughts on China, before aides walked that back to say his only possible regret was that the proposed tariffs weren’t even more punishing. Trump on Monday announced a restart to China trade talks. He agitated to re-invite Russian President Vladimir Putin to the global leaders’ club -- an idea poisonous to most of his peers.

Zarif Flies In

Trump even publicly split with his closest friend here, saying he wasn’t overly troubled by North Korean missile tests that have clearly rattled Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. And behind the scenes, U.S. officials accused Macron of secretly trying to sabotage Trump at the meeting -- even before the surprise visit by Iran’s Javad Zarif.

But the differences were most stark on trade. Trump gamely tried to insist no one had complained about his trade war with China -- though new U.K. Prime Minister Boris Johnson, sitting not three feet away, later told Trump it’s time to “dial it down.”

The truth is, Trump was hardly alone in expressing disagreements. The Europeans had their own share of spats, and that took some of the pressure off the six-against-one dynamic of past summits. Also helping was the presence of Johnson, who sparred as much with the European Council’s Donald Tusk over Brexit as Trump did over anything at a past G-7 meeting. Macron and Germany’s Angela Merkel also engaged in a tiff over a South American trade agreement.

No Coordinated Moves

And Macron was forced to admit that the one thing the G-7 might do in the face of a looming global slowdown -- coordinated fiscal stimulus in their home economies -- wasn’t agreed to by the leaders gathered in the south of France. Tax policy or budgetary changes aren’t to be decided at the G-7 level, he said. The one who seemed most intent on doing it, though, possibly in the form of a tax cut, was Trump.

Johnson, too, watered down his maverick nature, including a jab at Trump on China, with a playful demeanor. “Listen, the president is full of beans,” Johnson told one U.K. broadcaster. “He’s very enthusiastic, and so am I.” Johnson registered only a “faint, sheep-like note” of opposition to Trump’s trade war.

Yet Trump’s gotten better at the art of the summit, including praising his impromptu lunch with host Macron as the pair’s best meeting ever. He frequently employed the shoulder squeeze favored among powerful men, and even managed a double-kiss for Merkel at the group’s “family photo.”

Don’t Take the Bait

And the allies have gotten better at dealing with Trump.

Partly, the G-7 leaders have figured out what Trump’s Republican allies at home now know: don’t take the bait every time, don’t react to every utterance and tweet, and leave some breathing room for Trump to be Trump.

One abiding story-line heading into this summit was, could it be the last? Has the alliance of “advanced economies” outlived its usefulness?

Not a chance, it seems. Because next year, the G-7 is being hosted by one leader who would never miss a chance to play on his home court: Donald Trump.

To contact the reporters on this story: Josh Wingrove in Biarritz, France at jwingrove4@bloomberg.net;Jennifer Jacobs in Biarritz, France at jjacobs68@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Craig Gordon at cgordon39@bloomberg.net, ;Flavia Krause-Jackson at fjackson@bloomberg.net, Ros Krasny

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