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Trump Sows Turkey Chaos as U.S. Denies Endorsing Syria Incursion

Trump hasn’t endorsed a Turkish incursion into Syria, a senior administration official said.

Trump Sows Turkey Chaos as U.S. Denies Endorsing Syria Incursion
U.S. President Donald Trump speaks after signing bill H.R. 390, the Iraq and Syria Genocide Relief and Accountability Act of 2018, in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, D.C., U.S. (Photographer: Yuri Gripas/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- President Donald Trump hasn’t endorsed a Turkish incursion into Syria, a senior administration official said, deepening confusion around his policy after an uproar from Republicans that he planned to abandon U.S. Kurdish allies.

The official said Trump has cautioned Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan that he will bear responsibility for Islamic State prisoners in the region, as well as a resurgence of violence if the militants are freed and any harm to civilians in areas Turkey occupies.

The official briefed reporters on condition of anonymity.

Trump later suggested his move to clear the way for a Turkish invasion was intended in part to pressure European countries including France and Germany that, he said, have refused to accept the return of citizens who joined Islamic State.

Trump said at a meeting with military leaders that he had urged U.S. allies to reclaim their citizens, but they had refused.

“We’re not going to move the fighters to Guantanamo Bay and take care of them for many, many years into the future, that’s not for us,” he said. “Now it’s time for Germany and France and all of the nations where they came from to take them back and they chose no. Maybe they’re going to change their tune now, I don’t know.”

Trump has come under criticism from allies including Republican Senator Lindsey Graham of South Carolina and his former United Nations ambassador, Nikki Haley, for his announcement late Sunday that the U.S. wouldn’t stand in the way of the Turkish incursion.

American officials didn’t immediately explain the president’s change of position on Syria. The White House statement was read around the world as Trump abandoning U.S. policy that Kurdish allies would be protected from Turkish aggression in exchange for their help in defeating Islamic State.

Former Vice President Joe Biden, who is among the top Democratic contenders to challenge Trump’s re-election in 2020, said in a statement that “once again, an impulsive and erratic president has abandoned friends of the United States with a late-night tweet.”

Trump and Erdogan spoke by phone on Sunday afternoon in Washington, several hours before the White House announcement. Toward the end of their call, Erdogan discussed his plan for an operation in northern Syria, expressing dissatisfaction over border security and saying that Turkey needed to take matters into its own hands, according to an American official familiar with the conversation.

The Turkish leader sought U.S. endorsement of his aim to send troops into Syria, but Trump declined to endorse or support it, the official said, speaking on condition of anonymity. After consulting with senior advisers, including Secretary of State Michael Pompeo, Trump decided to pull back the roughly 50 American Special Forces troops in the immediate area to keep them out of harm’s way, the official said.

Some Pentagon officials learned about the move only after the announcement and expressed their objections, according to another U.S. official, who also spoke on condition of anonymity. Trump’s decision left the Pentagon rushing to contain the fallout, the official said.

Trump’s order to remove the troops from the border region Turkey intends to invade doesn’t represent a green light for the incursion, one of the U.S. officials said.

The U.S. had successfully dissuaded Turkey from an invasion for two years, but if Erdogan orders an operation, the U.S. doesn’t want its soldiers endangered or caught in the crossfire, the official said.

“I’ve told President Erdogan, I hope he’s going to treat everybody with great respect,” Trump said at the meeting with military leaders. Earlier, he told reporters at the White House: “I have consulted with everybody.”

“I fully understand both sides of it but I campaigned on the fact I was going to bring our soldiers home,” he said.

The administration official did not say that any U.S. soldiers would be brought home as a result of the withdrawal. The troops moved from the border region would be re-positioned at different U.S. bases in Syria, the official said.

--With assistance from Glen Carey.

To contact the reporters on this story: Josh Wingrove in Washington at jwingrove4@bloomberg.net;Justin Sink in Washington at jsink1@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Alex Wayne at awayne3@bloomberg.net, John Harney

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