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Israel's Netanyahu Struggles to Stave Off Election Pressure

Israel's Netanyahu Struggles to Stave Off Election Pressure

(Bloomberg) -- Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu fought to save his tottering government after his defense minister’s resignation, pinning his hopes on a crucial meeting Sunday with a wavering coalition ally.

Netanyahu is set to meet with Finance Minister Moshe Kahlon, who has urged the prime minister to go for early elections after Defense Minister Avigdor Liberman’s departure last week left the government in control of just 61 out of 120 parliamentary seats.

It’s not possible to govern with such a narrow coalition, which will be subject to constant pressures from its partners, Kahlon said in an interview Saturday on Hadashot News. Still, he said he would keep an open mind for Sunday’s meeting with Netanyahu.

“Maybe he’ll pull a rabbit out of his hat,” Kahlon said. “Although for a long time it seems there has been no rabbit and no hat.”

Coalition Chaos

The coalition was thrown into turmoil when Liberman resigned and pulled his Yisrael Beitenu party’s five legislators out of the government, saying Netanyahu wasn’t responding forcefully enough to rockets fired into Israel by Palestinian militants in Gaza.

Education Minister Naftali Bennett, who also urges a harsher line on Gaza, demanded the defense portfolio after Liberman left. In a meeting Friday, Netanyahu said he would keep the defense portfolio for himself for now, according to a statement from Netanyahu’s office.

Speaking on Israel’s “Meet the Press” Saturday, Bennett said he and Netanyahu had agreed the government could not survive and early elections would have to be called. A Netanyahu spokesman said no such decision had been taken and the government should serve out its final year. Elections currently are slated for November 2019.

“There’s no reason to go to elections,” the spokesman said in a statement. “A right-wing government shouldn’t be toppled.”

Election Genie

If elections are indeed moved up, the current government, formed in 2015, would be the last in a long line of coalitions to fall apart before their terms expired. Israeli commentators predicted elections would be advanced to March.

They’re not expected to produce a significantly changed parliament, however. According to a Hadashot News poll Saturday, Netanyahu’s Likud would remain the dominant party, with its representation stable at 30 seats; Bennett’s Jewish Home party would rise slightly to 10 seats and Kahlon’s Kulanu would fall from 10 to eight. Bennett and Kahlon both said they expect elections to produce another conservative government under Netanyahu.

Such calculations have proven wrong in the past once the election genie is out of the bottle. In 1992 hardliners toppled a Likud-led government, expecting to further strengthen their hold; instead, the Labor Party swept to power under Yitzhak Rabin and went on to sign the Oslo peace accords with the Palestinians.

Labor’s current leader, Avi Gabbay, said he’d be glad if elections were called -- "the earlier, the better.”

Polls show the Zionist Union faction, which includes Labor, falling from 24 seats to just 12 if elections were held today. The big winner would be the centrist Yesh Atid party, which would rise to 18 seats from 11, according to the Hadashot News poll.

"The public has to choose between the Likud, which tells the public they should be grateful for the way things are, and us, who are promoting a change for the better," Gabbay said at a public event Saturday.

Corruption Probes

There have been months of speculation about whether Netanyahu would disband an unruly government and seek a popular mandate with corruption allegations hanging over his head.

A two-year-old probe against the prime minister is inching toward a conclusion, with Attorney General Avihai Mandelblit due to decide whether to indict him in multiple cases. Some commentators have reasoned that if the prime minister goes to early elections and wins big, Mandelblit might hesitate to take action against him.

Netanyahu has denied wrongdoing in the cases against him, contending he’s the victim of a leftist cabal that wants to bring down his conservative government. He’s now also facing criticism from residents of southern Israel, who feel the government has not done enough to neutralize rocket fire and other threats from the Gaza Strip.

--With assistance from Gwen Ackerman.

To contact the reporters on this story: Michael S. Arnold in Tel Aviv at marnold48@bloomberg.net;Amy Teibel in Jerusalem at ateibel@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Alaa Shahine at asalha@bloomberg.net, Mark Williams, Gwen Ackerman

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