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For Some Japanese Dads on Paternity Leave, No Housework Required

For Some Japanese Dads on Paternity Leave, No Housework Required

(Bloomberg) -- Japan’s government has been pushing for fathers to take paternity leave as the country faces a demographic crisis, yet a new wrinkle has emerged as almost one third of mothers report that their partners do little to help out around the house while they’re off work.

Of 508 mothers with at least one child, 32% said their husbands did less than two hours of housework or childcare per day during paternity leave, according to a survey released Wednesday by Mamari, a motherhood information portal. About 20% of the mothers reported that their husbands did more than eight hours of work.

The mothers responding said they often ended up doing housework themselves or that their husbands used some of the time to have fun.

The gender imbalance of household duties in Japan has received worldwide attention.

While 71% of Japanese women ages 15-64 today have paying jobs, compared with 60% in 2012, men’s contributions in the household has not kept pace. Japanese men do less housework than their counterparts in any other developed country, while Japanese women get less sleep than any of their counterparts, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Japanese government data indicates one way to turn the tide on the baby drought may be by divvying up domestic duties. The more time a husband spends on housework and child care on days off, the more likely his wife is to have another child, according to a welfare ministry survey.

Japan has been pushing for more fathers to take paternity leave to reduce the burden on families as its population declines and rapidly ages. Environment Minister Shinjiro Koizumi recently made headlines by becoming the first sitting cabinet member to take paternity leave following the birth of his son this month.

Koizumi will take two weeks of leave over three months, including shortened days and teleworking, a plan that has drawn praise for its progressivism, and some criticism. One Twitter user said in a widely liked post that “shorter days and telework are not childcare leave.”

--With assistance from Isabel Reynolds.

To contact the reporter on this story: Max Zimmerman in Tokyo at mzimmerman90@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Niluksi Koswanage at nkoswanage@bloomberg.net, Jodi Schneider, Jon Herskovitz

©2020 Bloomberg L.P.