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Emerging Markets Start 2018 With Politics and Inflation in Focus

Politics will take center stage in emerging markets this week as South Korea starts trade negotiations in D.C.

Emerging Markets Start 2018 With Politics and Inflation in Focus
U.S. President Donald Trump gestures as he speaks during a news conference with Moon Jae-in, South Korea’s president, not pictured, at the presidential Blue House in Seoul, South Korea. (Photographer: SeongJoon Cho/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- Politics will take center stage in emerging markets this week as South Korean officials start trade negotiations in Washington, Peruvian lawmakers investigate their president and Hungary threatens to block European Union sanctions on Poland.

That’s not to say there won’t be plenty of economic data to chew over, too, as traders dissect inflation figures from Mexico, Colombia, South Korea, Taiwan, Philippines, Indonesia and Thailand. In Brazil, investors will scour industrial production numbers after job losses that prompted the labor minister’s resignation.

South Korea

South Korean and U.S. officials start talks on possible changes to the U.S.-Korea Free Trade Agreement on Friday, after President Trump blamed the deal for a trade deficit with South Korea. Since the U.S. is South Korea’s second-largest trade partner, a renegotiation has potential to disrupt an economy that grew at the fastest pace since early 2014 in the third quarter and a currency that was Asia’s best performer of 2017.

Peru

Lawmakers will investigate President Pedro Pablo Kuczynski’s ties to Brazilian builder Odebrecht even after he survived a narrow impeachment vote last week. Kuczynski’s pardon of former President Alberto Fujimori days after the vote made matters worse by leading to accusations that the move was part of negotiation with the opposition to avoid his ouster.

Poland, Hungary

Poland’s new prime minister, Mateusz Morawiecki, will be in Budapest on Wednesday meeting his Hungarian counterpart Viktor Orban. The budding bromance comes against the backdrop of possible EU sanctions on Poland for failing to uphold democratic values. Orban has said Warsaw has nothing to fear: He’ll use his country’s vote to veto any penalties. “Hungary will be there and form a roadblock they can’t get around,” he said on Dec. 22.

Brazil

Friday’s industrial production figures may explain unexpected job losses. Brazil’s labor minister resigned after November data showed that companies from all industries except retail dismissed workers.

Mexico

Remittance data to be released on Tuesday will offer traders clues about one of Mexico’s top sources of foreign cash. Inflows are expected to be robust in November after the peso weakened during the second half of 2017.

To contact the reporters on this story: Justin Villamil in New York at jvillamil18@bloomberg.net, Andrew Janes in Singapore at ajanes@bloomberg.net, Alex Nicholson in Moscow at anicholson6@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Rita Nazareth at rnazareth@bloomberg.net, Tomoko Yamazaki at tyamazaki@bloomberg.net, Dana El Baltaji at delbaltaji@bloomberg.net, Alec D.B. McCabe

©2018 Bloomberg L.P.