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Wild Elephants Killed More Than 1,700 Indians in Four Years

The government is using technology to limit potential elephant encounters.

Wild Elephants Killed More Than 1,700 Indians in Four Years
An 18-year-old elephant cow died of electrocution from high-tension electric fences in a farmer’s land at the foothills of the Western Ghats in the Sirumugai forest range in Coimbatore district. (Photographer: V Palaniappan)

(Bloomberg) -- Encounters with wild elephants have been responsible for more than 1,700 deaths in India over the last four years, prompting the government to step up measures to minimize potential clashes with humans.

Between 2015 and 2018, the government paid out about 2.26 billion rupees ($32 million) in compensation for loss of life and damage to crops and property as a result of such encounters, according to statistics released on Friday by the environment ministry. It was responding to a lawmaker’s question in parliament.

The environment ministry figures also showed 373 elephants have been killed since 2015 as a result of electrocution, poaching, poisoning and being hit by trains as they wander from their natural habitat into areas inhabited by humans.

The government is using technologies ranging from tagging the animals with radio collars to alerting local residents via text messages and the WhatsApp messaging service to limit potential elephant encounters and damage caused by them.

To contact the reporter on this story: Iain Marlow in New Delhi at imarlow1@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Shamim Adam at sadam2@bloomberg.net

©2019 Bloomberg L.P.