ADVERTISEMENT

Fed's More Hawkish Cut Seen Taking Steam Out of Hot Asia Bonds

Fed's More Hawkish Cut Seen Taking Steam Out of Hot Asia Bonds

(Bloomberg) -- Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell’s surprise hawkish tone on Wednesday will likely slow this year’s rally in Asian dollar bonds, but market participants see the wave of disappointment as just a speed bump.

Powell delivered on a widely-anticipated quarter percentage-point cut overnight, but dismayed markets by damping expectations for the start of a lengthy easing cycle. Treasury yields and the dollar rose in Asia on Thursday though a decline in stocks eased.

“The perceived hawkish rate cut will probably take a bit of steam out of a market rally in dollar Asian credit,” said Todd Schubert, head of fixed-income research at Bank of Singapore. “We were expecting more of a coupon clipping type of performance during the second half of 2019. Powell’s comments don’t change this base case.”

Fed's More Hawkish Cut Seen Taking Steam Out of Hot Asia Bonds

Asian central banks, including those in India, Indonesia and Korea, had already preceded the Fed in cutting rates, boosting the attractiveness of corporate debt for investors looking for spread. While bets on future Fed rate cuts eased after Powell’s comments, bond buyers are still counting on central bankers globally unleashing more stimulus to forestall a rapid slowing in the global economy, which should be supportive of credit.

Asian dollar bonds have handed investors gains of about 8.9% year to date, with high-yield notes out-performing investment-grade offerings.

“This is going to be a short-term setback for the market,” said Robert Tipp, chief investment strategist at PGIM Fixed Income. “People are going to continue pushing the edge of their comfort zone in order to get some yield in the portfolio because in the end these central bankers do not want an economic slowdown.”

Here’s how the Asian dollar bond market reacted to Fed’s dovish turn in 2019.

Issuance

After a solid start to the year, Asian dollar bond issuance has taken off in the last few months, with record monthly sales in May, June and July, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Issuers still have a lot of incentive to sell, with memories fresh of the credit crunch in the market in the last quarter of 2018.

Fed's More Hawkish Cut Seen Taking Steam Out of Hot Asia Bonds

Junk Wave

Led by Chinese developers, Asian speculative-grade issuers have really racked up sales this year, with year-to-date dollar bond issuance already topping past full-year highs.

“For fixed income, given that global central banks are mostly pointing towards rate cuts, high-yield corporate debt and emerging market debt should be well supported by yield-seeking institutional investors, even though their valuations are rich,” said Tai Hui, Chief Market Strategist, Asia Pacific, JPMorgan Asset Management.

Fed's More Hawkish Cut Seen Taking Steam Out of Hot Asia Bonds

Tight Spreads

Spreads on investment-grade Asian dollar bonds crunched to the lowest in 15 months in July.

Fed's More Hawkish Cut Seen Taking Steam Out of Hot Asia Bonds

--With assistance from Annie Lee.

To contact the reporters on this story: Natalie Lung in Hong Kong at flung6@bloomberg.net;Rebecca Choong Wilkins in Hong Kong at rchoongwilki@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Andrew Monahan at amonahan@bloomberg.net, Finbarr Flynn, Chan Tien Hin

©2019 Bloomberg L.P.