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Eskom to Raise South African Power Prices Less Than Sought

Eskom to Raise South African Power Prices Less Than Sought

(Bloomberg) -- South Africa’s energy regulator allowed the state-owned power utility to raise prices by less than what the embattled company estimates it needs, keeping pressure on its balance sheet while also adding to inflation strains.

Eskom Holdings SOC Ltd., which Goldman Sachs Group Inc. calls the biggest single threat to South Africa’s economy, is surviving on government guarantees after cost overruns and delays in building new plants left it with ballooning debt. A lack of maintenance on aging plants has led to rolling power cuts that damp economic growth and forced the state to pledge a bailout to help save the company.

Eskom can raise prices by 9.4 percent from April 1, 8.1 percent next year and 5.2 percent the year after that, National Energy Regulator of South Africa Chairman Jacob Modise told reporters Thursday in the capital, Pretoria. While that’s less than the 17.1 percent Eskom requested for this year, it can recover some unforeseen expenses for the past four years, bringing the total price increase to 13.8 percent.

Eskom had asked for increases of at least 15 percent for three years. Nersa granted it lower-than-requested tariffs after power prices climbed by more than double the inflation rate in the past decade. The utility is facing financial strain as a result of factors including weak demand, delinquent municipalities that don’t pay their bills and widespread allegations of corruption.

Government Bailout

The National Treasury in February announced a 69 billion-rand ($4.8 billion) cash injection over the next three years to help the loss-making company service its debt, which exceeds 400 billion rand, and free up money for operations.

The higher prices will add to inflation pressures for the coming year, and may force the central bank to raise the assumptions in its outlook. It had assumed tariff increases of 9.7 percent for this calendar year, and 8.8 percent and 6 percent for the next two. Consumer inflation was 4 percent in January, the lowest in 10 months.

Yields on Eskom’s dollar bonds due on January 2021 fell the most since Feb. 20, when the bailout -- South Africa’s biggest yet -- was announced. They declined 39 basis points to 6.14 percent by 4:39 p.m. in Johannesburg.

©2019 Bloomberg L.P.