ADVERTISEMENT

Oil Posts Best Week Since 2016 as Trump Calls Off Iran Raids

Brent oil is set for its biggest weekly gain in 4 months as tensions flared in the Middle East after Iran shot a U.S. Navy drone.

Oil Posts Best Week Since 2016 as Trump Calls Off Iran Raids
Rusted oil barrels sit in a spill at a Petroleos de Venezuela SA facility in the Orinoco Belt of El Tigre, Venezuela. (Source: Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- Oil rocketed to its biggest weekly gain in more than two years as U.S. President Donald Trump’s aborted air strikes against Iran left Middle East tensions simmering with the endgame uncertain.

Crude futures rose in New York on Friday to complete a 9.4% rally for the week. Trump tweeted that he called off raids because of concern the death toll wouldn’t have been “proportionate” to Iran’s downing of an American spy drone earlier this week. Trump said he was in “no hurry” to respond, despite a series of provocations in the oil-rich region.

Oil Posts Best Week Since 2016 as Trump Calls Off Iran Raids

The canceled attack sent a “very confusing” message, Daniel Yergin, an oil historian and vice-chairman at IHS Markit Ltd., said in a Bloomberg TV interview. “The fear is that this could pretty quickly escalate. There’s plenty of room for accident, misunderstanding, future incidents. The Iranians are in a corner.”

West Texas Intermediate for August delivery closed 36 cents higher on
Friday at $57.43 a barrel on the New York Mercantile Exchange. The U.S. benchmark notched its biggest weekly increase since December 2016. Brent for August settlement rose 75 cents to $65.20 on London’s ICE Futures Europe Exchange.

Gasoline futures, meanwhile, jumped 3.9% as a fire raged at the biggest refinery on the U.S. East Coast.

Hostilities have been mounting in the Persian Gulf region, source of one third of the world’s oil, with the drone incident, missile strikes on Saudi Arabia and an attack on tankers near the Strait of Hormuz. On Thursday, a rocket exploded near an Exxon Mobil Corp. workers’ camp in Iraq.

For more on Iran and the Middle East:
Iran Playing ‘Extremely Dangerous Game’ With U.S., Jaffe Says
Iran Exposes Oil’s Sea Change in the Persian Gulf: Liam Denning
Iran Chokepoint Moves One-Third of Seaborne Petroleum, EIA Says
Iran Tensions Prompt Lawmakers to Revisit Trump’s War Powers

An American attack on Iranian targets, which would have included air strikes, was close to being carried out when it was halted, according to a U.S. administration official who was granted anonymity to discuss a national security matter. The official wouldn’t discuss whether the plan might be revived.

Despite crude’s recent rally, a prolonged U.S.-China trade war has dented the demand outlook. Washington and Beijing are set to resume talks next week, providing a glimmer of hope for the global economy. But investors want a resolution to the dispute, not merely more talks, said IHS’s Yergin.

“The market is poised between where it was before, which was just gloom” and “the possibility that demand will spike up because there will be some kind of settlement with China,” he said. “If there isn’t, there will be real disappointment and that will certainly show up in the oil price.”

Near-record U.S. crude production, meanwhile, is also weighing on prices. If tensions in the Mideast subside, Brent could slide back toward $60 a barrel, Carolyn Kissane, a professor at New York University’s Center for Global Affairs, said in an interview.

“I don’t see us moving into a higher-price environment without something much more significant happening to the supply outlook,” she said.

--With assistance from Sharon Cho, Grant Smith and Alix Steel.

To contact the reporter on this story: Alex Nussbaum in New York at anussbaum1@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Serene Cheong at scheong20@bloomberg.net, Carlos Caminada, Reg Gale

©2019 Bloomberg L.P.