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Oil Slips With Spread of Delta Variant Crimping Demand Outlook

Oil headed for the first decline in five days as investors assessed the outlook for demand amid a resurgence in Covid-19.

Oil Slips With Spread of Delta Variant Crimping Demand Outlook
An oil well pump jack operated by Chevron Corp. (Photographer: David Paul Morris/Bloomberg)

Oil dipped as investors eyed the spreading delta variant’s impact on demand while cases surge.

Futures in New York fell 0.2% on Monday after rallying the previous four sessions. Global cases of Covid-19 have increased the most in two months with infections surging in the U.S., Brazil, India, Indonesia and the U.K. Countries with lower vaccination coverage in parts of Asia are seeing more fatalities and renewed restrictions, posing a threat to fuel consumption and demand for oil. On Monday, the U.S. raised a Covid-19 travel warning for Spain to the highest level.

“We’ve seen demand, excluding jet fuel, come back in the developed world in a really strong way,” said Peter McNally, global head of industrials, materials and energy at Third Bridge. “So that’s a known. The impact on the the developing world’s been more unknown.”

Oil Slips With Spread of Delta Variant Crimping Demand Outlook

The resurgence of coronavirus cases has created volatility in the oil market and interrupted a steady price rally this year. Money managers cut their net-long positions in the U.S. crude benchmark by the most since 2017 last week as the delta variant shook broader markets.

“There is seemingly a battle within the energy complex between the prevailing supply deficit engineered by OPEC+ and the threat of the COVID-19 Delta variant in regions with low-vaccination rates,” said Kevin Solomon, an analyst at brokerage StoneX Group.

Prices
  • West Texas Intermediate crude for September delivery fell 16 cents to settle at $71.91 a barrel in New York
  • Brent for September settlement added 40 cents to end the session at $74.50 a barrel.

Investors are also awaiting earnings reports from major oil companies such as Exxon Mobil Corp. this week. Last week, U.S. shale producers suggested slowing production growth in the latter half of the year and continued discipline.

“There’s been a lot of talk, and a lot of action on capital discipline, there’s no doubt on that,” said McNally. “But it’s hard to pinpoint the exact week, day, that we do see this turn in supply and it’s something we’re certainly going to watch a bit more closely.”

Other market news:
  • Ethane, a key component in plastic production, is trading at a nearly two-and-a-half-year high in the U.S., with demand surging as global economies recover from last year’s slump.
  • The takeover battle for one of Canada’s largest energy companies moved closer to resolution after Pembina Pipeline Corp. terminated its C$8.5 billion ($6.7 billion) deal to acquire Inter Pipeline Ltd., clearing a path for Brookfield Infrastructure Partners LP, which has pursued a hostile bid.
  • China’s economy continued its stable pace of recovery in July, though there were some signs of weakness as property sales slumped, small business confidence slid and the stock market fell.

©2021 Bloomberg L.P.