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Government Exploring Sugar Cess And A GST Cut On Ethanol 

There could be another meeting before finalising a Cabinet proposal to help sugar mills clear dues.



A worker stands on sugarcane tops being unloaded from a bullock cart at a cattle shelter in Beed district, Maharashtra. (Photographer: Dhiraj Singh/Bloomberg)
A worker stands on sugarcane tops being unloaded from a bullock cart at a cattle shelter in Beed district, Maharashtra. (Photographer: Dhiraj Singh/Bloomberg)

An informal ministerial panel today explored options such as production-linked subsidy, imposition of a sugar cess and reducing GST on ethanol to help sugar mills in clearing dues worth Rs 19,000 crore to sugarcane farmers.

India’s Road Transport and Highways Minister Nitin Gadkari, Food Minister Ram Vilas Paswan and Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan today held a meeting to discuss ways to deal with huge cane arrears to growers. The meeting was also attended by senior officials of the Prime Minister’s Office and ministries of agriculture, commerce, food, petroleum and finance.

Sugarcane arrears have touched about Rs 19,000 crore. We discussed this issue. There were several suggestions like production linked subsidy, sugar cess and reduction of GST on ethanol from 18 percent to 5 percent
Ram Vilas Paswan, Food Minister
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Paswan said the government has not decided anything now and there could be one more meeting before finalising a Cabinet proposal on this issue. There was also suggestions that certain percentage of ethanol blending should be made mandatory to boost production, he added.

The minister said the government has already doubled sugar import duty to 100 percent and scrapped export duty to check sliding domestic prices. It has also asked mills to export 2 million tonnes of sugar.

India's sugar production touched an all-time high of 29.98 million tonnes till April 15 on higher cane output, leading to a surge in arrears to farmers at over Rs 20,000 crore, according to industry body Indian Sugar Mills Association.

Sugar output of India, the world’s second largest producer, stood at 20.3 million tonnes in 2016-17 marketing year. The annual domestic demand is estimated at 25 million tonnes.

To clear cane arrears, the association has demanded production-linked incentives to cane farmers as it was done in 2015-16 marketing year. The sugar marketing year runs from October to September.

ISMA had said sugar prices have been under severe pressure in the last 4-5 months and have fallen by Rs 9 per kg across the country. As compared to the cost of production, the current ex-mill sugar prices are around Rs 8 per kg lower and the sugar mills are incurring substantial losses.

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