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Goldman Says Emerging Markets Flash Green, Buy Local Debt

Emerging market assets have been beaten up, but many of their fundamentals are still in good shape, Goldman said.

Goldman Says Emerging Markets Flash Green, Buy Local Debt
A financial trader looks at trading data on his screens at the Aurel BGC brokerage in Paris, France. (Photographer: Antoine Antoniol/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- Emerging market assets have been beaten up lately, but many of their fundamentals are still in good shape, and their local bonds are a buy, Goldman Sachs Group Inc. strategists say.

The narrative on developing nations appears to have done a 180 in recent weeks, from one of resilience to Federal Reserve tightening in the first quarter to vulnerability in the current one. Yet aside from countries such as Argentina and Turkey that have had particular economic challenges, as a group, developing nations look "sound," Goldman says.

"Under our base-case scenario of stable and above-trend global growth as well as a still-gradual Fed, the U.S. dollar should weaken versus both G10 and EM exchange rates," Zach Pandl and Kamakshya Trivedi, Goldman strategists in New York and London, wrote in a note Wednesday. "From a broad ‘beta’ standpoint we prefer non-dollar assets -- especially local EM fixed income."

Goldman Says Emerging Markets Flash Green, Buy Local Debt

Current-account balances are healthy in emerging markets, though they have deteriorated in recent quarters, and the market selloff has given the group a greater carry, the Goldman pair wrote, referring to the benefit of a wider yield differential. Countries including Brazil, Indonesia, Mexico and South Africa have narrowed current-account deficits since 2013, IMF data show.

In views for the second half of 2018, the Goldman strategists’ picks included:

  • Chilean peso
  • Peru’s sol
  • Colombia’s peso
  • South Africa’s rand
  • Shorting the U.S. currency against the Canadian and Australian dollars

The main theme for Goldman is that when the global economy does well, the dollar tends to underperform, and the analysts see a recent deceleration as having “mostly run its course.” The second quarter saw the U.S. outperform as tax cuts kicked in. “EM fundamentals mostly still green, but markets flashing red,” is how the analysts characterized the current state of play.

Among the recommendations, Goldman said the “Andean trio” of currencies above are attractive as they’ve lagged behind improvement in commodity prices, and have largely put political risks behind. The Canadian and Australian dollars should benefit from growth momentum, improving terms of trade, and the outlook for their monetary policy, Goldman said. The rand is the “preferred candidate” among higher-yielding currencies.

Upcoming elections in Brazil and Mexico leave Goldman shy of the real and peso, with “political clarity required to unlock” value in the currencies. While value has been “recreated” in emerging-market dollar debt thanks to the recent sell-off, the bank preferred local-currency fixed income, it said.

Goldman Says Emerging Markets Flash Green, Buy Local Debt

To contact the reporter on this story: Christopher Anstey in Tokyo at canstey@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Christopher Anstey at canstey@bloomberg.net, Tomoko Yamazaki

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