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BofAML Thinks RBI May Cut Rates In August, Here’s Why

RBI may cut rates by 25 bps on August 1 if rains are normal, according to BofAML.

The RBI signage outside its headquarters in Mumbai. (Photo: Reuters)
The RBI signage outside its headquarters in Mumbai. (Photo: Reuters)

Most brokerages expect the Reserve Bank of India told hold its status quo policy this year — except Bank of America Merrill Lynch Global Research. The international research firm foresees possibility of a rate cut in the next policy meet in August citing the central bank’s neutral stance.

The fundamentals point to a benign inflation outlook: weak growth, tight liquidity, normal rains, BofAML said in a note.

We grow more confident of our 25 basis points August 1 RBI rate cut call, if rains are normal.”
BofAML Global Research

The six-member monetary policy committee of the RBI left interest rates unchanged at its first meeting of the new financial year yesterday, indicating that the economy is finely balanced between a pick-up in growth and a rise in inflation. The MPC has also maintained a neutral stance on monetary policy.

Also, for 2018-19, the MPC has reduced its inflation forecast marginally. It now expects consumer price index-based inflation in the first half of the year at 4.7-5.1 percent, and inflation in the second half of the year is seen at 4.4 percent.

Here is what other brokerages had to say about the RBI Policy:

Nomura

  • Downward revision to inflation forecasts a positive surprise.
  • Lower inflation projection rules out any imminent tightening.
  • Expect repo rate to be left unchanged throughout 2018.
  • Coming policy meetings still prone to higher risk of a shift in the policy status quo.

Citi

  • Need for policy action in FY19 to be minimal if RBI’s new CPI forecasts do materialise.
  • CPI projections could potentially be revised upwards in the August policy.
  • RBI move in June policy ruled out.
  • Current 10-year benchmark bond yields can drift towards 7 percent.
  • Sharp rally in Indian fixed income beyond the initial exuberance may, thus, be hard to sustain given persisting medium term challenges.

Morgan Stanley

  • Don’t expect a significant overshoot of inflation relative to the RBI’s target.
  • MPC’s assessment of the inflation trajectory for H2FY19 to be key in determining its response.
  • Maintain view that MPC will hike rates in Q4CY18.

Macquarie

  • Slight dovish read of the statement.
  • Continue to expect rates to be on hold in 2018.
  • Bond yields likely to be range bound (around 7.0-7.3 percent).
  • Limited room for yields to decline further.

Edelweiss

  • Continue to expect a pause in the rates going forward as well.
  • Key monitorable lies on the external front where there is a risk of global rates moving higher.