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Huawei CFO Returns to Courtroom as U.S. Tensions Run High

Huawei CFO Returns to the Courtroom as U.S. Tensions Run High

(Bloomberg) -- Huawei Technologies Co.’s chief financial officer returned to a Vancouver courtroom Monday, beginning in earnest her efforts to convince a Canadian court that her rights got trampled when she was arrested on a U.S. extradition request last December.

Defense lawyers for Meng Wanzhou presented videos and thousands of pages of documents to back claims that Canadian authorities collaborated with the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation to engage in a “covert criminal investigation” to unlawfully detain, search and interrogate the Chinese executive.

Huawei CFO Returns to Courtroom as U.S. Tensions Run High

The case against Meng, eldest daughter of billionaire Huawei founder Ren Zhengfei, has cast a spotlight on a broader Trump administration effort to contain China and its largest technology company, which Washington sees as a national security threat. The U.S. wants to extradite Meng after accusing her and others at Huawei of conspiring to trick banks into conducting more than $100 million of transactions that may have violated American sanctions. The company has denied it committed any violations.

Meng’s team aims to show there was an abuse of process, which if successful, could result in the judge ordering a halt to the extradition proceedings. In a current round of disclosure hearings set to run through Oct. 4, Meng also seeks a court order to force the Canadian government to share more details about the circumstances of her arrest. Huawei spokesman Benjamin Howes declined to comment on Monday’s proceedings as the case is currently ongoing. The company has previously accused American authorities of harassing its employees, without saying how it obtained that information.

Meng showed up to court Monday in a glamorous outfit replete with four-inch sparkly heels that exposed the GPS monitor on her left ankle -- one of the conditions of her C$10 million bail ($7.5 million). She was accompanied by her husband Xiaozong Liu, also known as Carlos, who could be seen occasionally nodding off in the public gallery during the lengthy proceedings.

Among the arguments Meng’s defense put forth Monday were:

  • That Canadian border officials -- working with Canadian police and the FBI -- deliberately delayed Meng’s arrest at the airport for three hours, using the pretext of a customs inspection to obtain access to her electronic devices and interrogate her.
  • That U.S. authorities historically have misused border checks to scrutinize Huawei executives’ electronic devices. The lawyers cited a former company employee whose devices were seized or searched by U.S. airport authorities numerous times between 2013 and 2018. The defense plans to call as a witness a special agent who conducted one of those searches.
  • Her defense questioned how the FBI obtained details from outside its jurisdiction about what Meng was wearing on the flight from Hong Kong before it landed.

“It’s a question of pulling out all the stops,” said Gary Botting, a Vancouver-based lawyer who’s been involved in hundreds of Canadian extradition cases and watched part of Monday’s proceedings.

Meng’s defense is likely trying to show that Canadian authorities collected evidence and statements irrelevant to the extradition proceedings but “will no doubt be considered gold by the FBI, who will likely use them in an attempt to bolster their case against her in the Eastern District of New York,” Botting said.

MENG’S ROAD MAP

Sept 23-Oct 4, 2019Preliminary disclosure hearings. Meng’s defense seeks more details from prosecutors of her December 2018 arrest at Vancouver’s airport.
Jan 20-24, 2020Formal extradition hearings begin. First issue to be tackled is double criminality -- can the alleged crime be considered a crime in Canada?
Post-Jan 24, 2020Ruling on double criminality. If the judge finds the U.S. case doesn’t meet that threshold, she could order Meng’s release.
Apr 27-30, 2020Hearings as defense tries to introduce evidence. Under Canadian extradition law, the defense can only enter evidence that goes to the question of whether or not a crime was committed.
Jun 15-26, 2020Hearings on abuse of process. Meng’s lawyers will try to have the case thrown out, arguing it’s politicized and that her constitutional rights were violated during her arrest.
Sept 28-Oct 9, 2020So-called sufficiency hearings: whether the U.S. evidence is sufficient to commit Meng for trial in Canada if the conduct had occurred here.
Post-Oct 9, 2020Supreme Court of British Columbia decision on extradition.
*Nov 16-27, 2020*Two extra weeks have been blocked off in case more time is necessary.

--With assistance from Patricia Hurtado.

To contact the reporter on this story: Natalie Obiko Pearson in Vancouver at npearson7@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: David Scanlan at dscanlan@bloomberg.net, Edwin Chan, Vlad Savov

©2019 Bloomberg L.P.