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Home Prices in 20 U.S. Cities Rise by Least in Almost Four Years

Home prices in 20 U.S. cities rose in November at the slowest pace since early 2015. 

Home Prices in 20 U.S. Cities Rise by Least in Almost Four Years
A “Home For Sale” sign is displayed outside a house in Martinez, California, U.S. (Photographer: David Paul Morris/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- Home prices in 20 U.S. cities rose in November at the slowest pace since early 2015, decelerating for an eighth straight month as buyers balk at the ever-receding affordability of properties.

The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller index of property values increased 4.7 percent from a year earlier, down from 5 percent in the prior month, and below the median estimate of economists, data showed Tuesday. Nationally, home-price gains slowed to a 5.2 percent pace.

Home Prices in 20 U.S. Cities Rise by Least in Almost Four Years

Key Insights

  • The data further underscore a slowdown in the housing market, along with figures showing sales cooled throughout 2018 as mortgage rates increased, compounding the problem of affordability for many potential buyers already facing steep property prices and scarce supplies.
  • At the same time, economists don’t expect the market to crash, given support from tax cuts, rising wages and general economic health. In early 2019, falling mortgage rates, slower price gains and an expanding supply of homes may attract more buyers.
  • The seasonally adjusted 20-city index advanced 0.3 percent from the prior month, also below the 0.4 percent median estimate of analysts. Economists watch the year-on-year gauge to better track trends, which show home-price gains have been outpacing wages.
  • The housing market has undergone some swings since November, with other figures showing sales plummeted in December. So far this year, applications for home-purchase loans have jumped amid a drop in mortgage rates.

Official’s View

  • “Price increases are being dampened by declining sales of existing homes and weaker affordability,” David Blitzer, chairman of the S&P index committee, said in a statement. “Housing market conditions are mixed while analysts’ comments express concerns that housing is weakening and could affect the broader economy.”

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  • All 20 cities in the index showed year-over-year gains, led by a 12 percent increase in Las Vegas and 8.1 percent advance in Phoenix.
  • The weakest gains were in Washington, Chicago, and San Diego. New York also had a subdued increase, at 3.5 percent.
  • Prices in Cleveland, San Francisco and Seattle fell from the prior month on a seasonally adjusted basis.

--With assistance from Jordan Yadoo.

To contact the reporter on this story: Katia Dmitrieva in Washington at edmitrieva1@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Scott Lanman at slanman@bloomberg.net, Jeff Kearns

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