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ECB’s Lane Warns Full Euro-Area Recovery is Still Some Way Off

Euro-Area Confidence Surges as Covid Vaccinations Pick Up Speed

European Central Bank chief economist Philip Lane warned that the euro-area economy will need time to achieve a full recovery despite finally reaching a turning point in the crisis.

The pick-up in the region’s vaccination campaign is paving the way for a lifting of coronavirus restrictions in the coming months and should allow for a “good recovery”, Lane said in an interview with Sweden’s Dagens Industri.

“There will be a rebound, but I should say, of course, this is all in the context of this pandemic being a huge negative shock,” he said. “The fact we’re rebounding from the worst of it does not mean there’s a full recovery.”

Lane’s remarks came on the day a separate report showed confidence among euro-area businesses and consumers improved sharply in April. A European Commission sentiment index increased to 110.3, exceeding all estimates in a Bloomberg survey and marking the highest reading since 2018.

ECB’s Lane Warns Full Euro-Area Recovery is Still Some Way Off

“We are very much I think at an inflection point,” Lane said. “We do see a good recovery throughout the rest of this year.”

The 19-nation bloc is starting to heal even as infection rates in some countries remain high. Immunizations have accelerated after early stumbles, allowing governments to plot an exit from restrictions that almost certainly tipped the bloc into a double-dip recession in the first three months of the year. First-quarter GDP data are due Friday.

The German government this week raised its growth forecast for the year to 3.5% and expressed confidence that consumer spending will take off once the pandemic is under control. Manufacturing has also held up well, though the sector is now facing supply shortages that are threatening to hold back the recovery.

Industrial confidence hit a record high in April, with production expectations reaching unprecedented levels while stocks were scarcer than ever. The mood in services improved for a second consecutive month, driven by optimism about future demand.

Consumers assessed both the general economic situation and their personal conditions as more positive. Employment plans rose in all surveyed business areas.

A separate report on Thursday showed unemployment in Germany unexpectedly increased this month after nearly six months of lockdowns -- despite generous government subsidies enabling businesses to retain workers.

The ECB has repeatedly pointed to downside risks for the economy in the short term, arguing that prospects will improve in the second half.

By then, countries are set to see the first disbursements from the EU’s 800 billion-euro ($969 billion) recovery fund. Plans for how to use the money are being submitted to the European Commission this week.

©2021 Bloomberg L.P.