Debt Ceiling Anxiety Tracker: Markets Start to Get a Bit Itchy
In small corners of the markets, investors are getting nervous.
(Bloomberg) -- As investor angst over the U.S. debt ceiling builds with a little more than a month to go before crunch time, here are the charts you need today to gauge whether you should be more nervous now than you were yesterday. Let’s call it the anxiety tracker.
Bottom line: In small corners of the markets, investors are getting nervous.
One key monitor is how anxiety is beginning to manifest in shorter Treasury tenors, which mature around the time the U.S. would be expected to run out of money unless there’s a debt limit increase.
Another way to look at it is the spread between one- and three-month bills. That gap has shrunk to around 2.5 basis points as investors start demanding higher rates on one-month paper relative to three-month securities in order to compensate for default risk.
That’s not the only indicator we’re watching. The cost to protect against a U.S. default over the next five years through credit-default swaps has jumped to about 26 basis points, from 20 basis points a month ago. That means it costs 26,000 euros ($31,000) to insure 10 million euros worth of Treasuries against default. The expense reached 64 basis points during the 2011 debt-limit episode, which resulted in the U.S. losing its top credit rating from S&P.
How bad is it?
The Treasury Department has some large payments to make as it approaches its $19.8 trillion borrowing authority. On Oct. 2, it must account for $55 billion of Medicare, military and interest payments, as well as the settlement of $88 billion of 2-, 5- and 7-year note auctions.
It gets worse. Its cash balance has fallen by more than $100 billion since the end of July and is within $7 billion of the forecast included in the borrowing estimates released last month. A smaller cash balance means the government has less of a buffer to pay its bills in case of disruptions in debt markets.
Today’s headlines driving the anxiety tracker:
Odds of U.S. Technical Default About 15%, T-Bills Curve Shows
Treasury Bill Rates Retreat as Debt Limit Rhetoric Wanes
Debt Ceiling Fight Is Damaging Distraction: Mohamed A. El-Erian
Trump to Stump on Taxes, Leave Details to Congress: Cohn
Trump Border Wall Shutdown Fight Can Wait, Key Conservative Says
--With assistance from Elizabeth Stanton and Brian Chappatta
To contact the reporters on this story: Sophie Caronello in Washington at scaronello@bloomberg.net, Alexandra Harris in New York at aharris48@bloomberg.net, Liz Capo McCormick in New York at emccormick7@bloomberg.net.
To contact the editors responsible for this story: Boris Korby at bkorby1@bloomberg.net, Cesca Antonelli at fantonelli@bloomberg.net.