Australia Employment Works in Central Bank's Favor as Jobs Surge
Jobs rose 32,800 from September, compared with the median economists’ forecast of a 20,000 increase
(Bloomberg) -- Australian employment surged in October as the central bank’s record-low interest rates spurred hiring, while the jobless rate remained at a six-year low despite an expanding workforce.
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The report suggests the Reserve Bank’s patience -- after keeping the cash rate at 1.5 percent for more than two years -- is now being rewarded with stronger employment and faster economic growth. Governor Philip Lowe is betting on a tightening labor market to fuel wage growth and inflation and lay the ground for the first rate increase since 2010.
“The Reserve Bank would be very happy with today’s report,” said Callam Pickering, economist at global jobs website Indeed, who previously worked at the RBA. “It consolidated the gains from last month and strong growth in full-time roles points to a thriving jobs market.”
The Australian dollar rose to 72.70 U.S. cents at 2:34 p.m. in Sydney from 72.35 cents before the report. Traders are now pricing in about a 40 percent chance of a rate hike in August next year, from 25 percent before the data.
| What Our Economists Say... Improved hiring momentum and faster wage growth “is building the case for the Reserve Bank of Australia to start normalizing monetary policy next year. If current trends persist, we’d expect a 25 basis point increase in the cash rate target to 1.75 percent by the fourth quarter of 2019.” -- Tamara Mast Henderson, Bloomberg Economics For more, see our Australia Insight |
The data followed a report Wednesday showing wages rose 2.3 percent in the third quarter, the fastest annual pace in three years. Still, economists noted the outcome was boosted by a hike in the minimum wage. Inflation, meanwhile, is still just below the bottom of the central bank’s 2 to 3 percent target.
“Much progress still needs to be made, which suggests that a rate hike in the near-term is unlikely, but it is still a step in the right direction,” Pickering said. “Wage growth, rather than employment, is the more pressing issue for the RBA.”
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To contact the reporter on this story: Michael Heath in Sydney at mheath1@bloomberg.net
To contact the editors responsible for this story: Nasreen Seria at nseria@bloomberg.net, Chris Bourke, Victoria Batchelor
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