ADVERTISEMENT

U.S. Job Openings Cooled in October After Climbing to a Record

Job Openings in U.S. Fell in October to 6 Million From a Record

(Bloomberg) -- U.S. job openings unexpectedly cooled in October from an all-time high a month earlier, still consistent with a solid job market, Labor Department data showed Monday.

Highlights of Job Openings (October)

  • Number of positions waiting to be filled fell by 181k to 6m (est. 6.14m) from upwardly revised 6.18m in September: Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey, or JOLTS
  • Hiring rose to 5.55m from 5.32m; hiring rate improved to 3.8% from 3.6%
  • 3.18m Americans quit their jobs, unch. from Sept.; quits rate held at 2.2%

Key Takeaways

The figures are in sync with a Labor Department report last week that showed payrolls increased in November following a solid gain in October as the job market moved past hurricane-related distortions to make further progress. 

Industries including manufacturing, retail trade and business services showed fewer openings than in September, while job availability in construction, real estate and leisure and hospitality increased, the JOLTS report showed. Employers say they’re facing a shortage of qualified Americans as the U.S. approaches full employment. A stable quits rate, which is considered a measure of workers’ willingness to voluntarily leave because they’re confident of finding better employment, shows faster gains in worker pay will take time.

Other Details

  • Layoffs dropped to 1.63 million in October, from 1.75 million the prior month
  • There were 1.1 unemployed people vying for every opening in October, compared with 1.9 people when the recession began at the end of 2007
  • In the 12 months through October, the economy created a net 2.1 million jobs, representing 64.3 million hires and 62.2 million separations
  • Although it lags the Labor Department’s other jobs data by a month, the JOLTS report adds context to monthly payrolls figures by measuring dynamics such as resignations, help-wanted ads and the pace of hiring.

--With assistance from Chris Middleton

To contact the reporter on this story: Shobhana Chandra in Washington at schandra1@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Scott Lanman at slanman@bloomberg.net, Vince Golle

©2017 Bloomberg L.P.