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China Online Learning Company Soars 83% After Virus Shut Down Schools

China Online Learning Company Soars 83% After Virus Shut Down Schools

(Bloomberg) --

Koolearn Technology Holdings Ltd. has soared alongside rival Chinese online learning companies since the coronavirus outbreak. Now, the stock has become the $36 billion industry’s priciest as well as one of its most shorted.

A unit of New York-listed New Oriental Education & Technology Group Inc., Koolearn has surged 83% this year after the epidemic shut schools and forced many of the country’s 200 million-plus school students online. In response, the company hosted free classroom live-streaming and other activities for its more than two million K-12 and college learners, hoping to snag new users and quicken growth. The stock is now trading at 17 times blended forward 12-month sales, roughly quadruple the 4.4 average of 46 Chinese education companies tracked by Bloomberg.

But some investors question the extent to which the loss-making company -- of which Tencent Holdings Ltd. owns almost 10% -- can convert users pushed online by necessity into longer-term paying customers. As of Feb. 25, about 14.2% of Koolearn’s free-floating stock had been shorted by investors, not far off a historic high of 15.7% set on Feb. 18, according to Markit data. And at HK$33.75, Koolearn is already trading 26% above its average target price.

“This model is not necessarily sustainable,” said Jacky Choi, chief investment officer at Zeal Asset Management. “The conversion rate of online education is actually very low, which is the risk these companies will face in the future.”

China Online Learning Company Soars 83% After Virus Shut Down Schools

Investors remain sanguine about Koolearn’s industry over the longer term. It’s taken off over past decades: In 2018, revenue from Chinese e-learning climbed 26% to 252 billion yuan ($36 billion) and paying users reached 135 million, according to a report by iResearch. Revenue will double by 2022, the research house estimates.

China Online Learning Company Soars 83% After Virus Shut Down Schools

But there’re a lot of competitors for a slice of that pie. Koolearn is spending at a furious pace to expand and attract users, keeping it in the red, said Ye Le, a China Securities analyst. It’s expected to remain loss-making till at least 2022 though those losses will shrink, according to projections compiled by Bloomberg.

To contact Bloomberg News staff for this story: Amy Li in Shanghai at yli677@bloomberg.net;Kari Lindberg in Hong Kong at klindberg13@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Edwin Chan at echan273@bloomberg.net, Charlie Zhu, Helen Yuan

©2020 Bloomberg L.P.

With assistance from Bloomberg