Ultra-Wealthy Pull Cash From Mansions to Buy Beaten-Down Assets
Ultra-Wealthy Pull Cash From Mansions to Buy Beaten-Down Assets
(Bloomberg) -- From London townhouses to Parisian apartments, some of the world’s richest homeowners are turning to their real estate holdings to access cash.
Enness, a mortgage broker that caters to the wealthy, said more clients are seeking loans backed by real estate to help them repay other debt, invest in businesses and snap up cheap assets in the wake of a pandemic-driven rout of global markets.
One Asian family drew down about 40 million pounds ($50 million) against a collection of homes in London’s upscale Knightsbridge neighborhood to fund property purchases and private equity investments in the U.K. A Middle Eastern client borrowed 15 million pounds against a plot on the city’s north side to acquire other sites. An owner from Eastern Europe is tapping liquidity from his Paris home.
“We have individuals from all over the world contacting us for this very purpose,” said Islay Robinson, chief executive officer of London-based Enness. “There is an abundance of mortgage finance available, and using real estate to secure a funding line can open plenty of opportunity -- especially if you are borrowing at record low rates.”
Quentin Marshall, head of private banking at Weatherbys, said many of its clients are doing the same. They’re borrowing to diversify holdings and to avoid dismantling existing portfolios when markets are down.
“People have got other investment assets that they don’t want to disturb,” Marshall said. “Rather than seek to do anything on that side of their balance sheet they are looking to borrow.”
Attractive Asset
Real estate is one of the largest asset classes held by rich families, comprising more than a fifth of holdings at family offices, according to a survey by UBS Group AG and Campden Research. They’re often not heavily mortgaged -- if at all -- making it an attractive asset to leverage.
The ability of the wealthy to unlock home equity contrasts with the wider housing market, where new lending has dried up because in-person property valuations, a cornerstone of the process, have ground to a halt. U.K. home sales plunged by two-thirds in the week ended April 4, compared with the five-year average, according to real estate consultant Knight Frank. The decline has been more muted at the top end of the market, where bespoke deals and lower loan-to-value ratios are common.
“We are operating as normal,” Marshall said.
For those with sizable property empires, real estate is a cheap source of capital. Robinson said interest on a five-year loan is generally 1.5% to 3% over the Bank of England’s base rate, currently 0.1%. While global equity markets have tumbled -- the MSCI All-Country World Index is down 18% this year -- property values may fare better.
Knight Frank forecasts London house prices will decline just 2% in 2020 before growing 6% in 2021. That relative stability has encouraged some of Robinson’s clients to restructure their debt by raising money against property to pay back loans secured by stock, avoiding potential margin calls.
Rare Diamonds
An ability to access cash is proving key in the current climate, where some investors are seeing opportunities after weeks of falling equity prices. A variety of assets have been collateralized. Art-financing firms have made loans against works by Jean-Michel Basquiat and rare diamonds. Like property, valuations for fine art don’t necessarily correlate with equities.
In some cases, wealthy families have even started lending to banks. Credit Suisse Group AG turned to its own wealthy clients to bolster its ability to lend as markets sank last month.
Investors with large real estate holdings have plenty of flexibility in times like these, according to Robinson.
“We have more options than you would expect at this stage of the cycle.”
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