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Walmart Deal Brings Flipkart Founders Under Tax Probe 

I-T department seeks information on the details of the income earned from their share sale to the U.S. retail giant Walmart.

Walmart CEO Doug McMillon with Flipkart Co-Founder and CEO Binny Bansal. (Source: Company Press Release)
Walmart CEO Doug McMillon with Flipkart Co-Founder and CEO Binny Bansal. (Source: Company Press Release)

The Income Tax department wrote to Flipkart founders Sachin and Binny Bansal and sought information on the income earned from their share sale to the U.S. retail giant Walmart, an official said. The department also sought to know when they would be depositing the advance tax.

As per the income tax laws, both Sachin and Binny Bansal, being Indian residents, would be liable to pay 20 percent income tax on the capital gains made from the sale of stake in Flipkart to the U.S.-retail giant earlier in August.

The tax law requires the two Flipkart founders to deposit advance tax on the assessed income from the deal with Walmart with the government. About 75 percent of that tax has to be deposited by Dec. 15, and the remaining by Mar. 15, 2019.

"As part of studying the Walmart-Flipkart deal, the international taxation division had written to Sachin and Binny Bansal asking them where they are assessed and where they would be filing their taxes,” an official said. “Since they file their income tax returns in Bangalore, the assessing officer there would now be in touch with them."

In August this year, Walmart bought 77 percent stake for $16 billion in Flipkart after buying out shareholding of as many as 44 shareholders, including significant ones like SoftBank, Naspers, Accel Partners and eBay. Sachin and Binny Bansal, too, sold their holding.

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Walmart already deposited Rs 7,439 crore tax for buying out stake from 44 foreign shareholders in Flipkart, since a substantial value of the e-commerce giant's shares is being derived from India.

However, Sachin and Binny Bansal would be assessed separately under the domestic tax laws and would be liable to pay 20 percent capital gains tax on the income earned in the deal.

While Sachin Bansal sold his entire 5-6 percent holding in Flipkart, Binny Bansal had sold part of his stake. Binny Bansal had recently said that while he was stepping down as Flipkart Group chief executive officer, he continues to be a "large shareholder" and a member on the Board.

Sachin Bansal and Binny Bansal did not respond to queries from PTI.

According to Nangia Advisors LLP Managing Partner Rakesh Nangia, as per Indian income tax laws, worldwide income of an Indian resident is taxable in India.

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Hence the Indian promoters of Flipkart who sold their shareholdings, being Indian residents, they would also be liable to pay income tax in India on capital gains arising from such transaction.

"If the Indian promoters do not deposit the advance tax, they shall be liable to the interest implications under section 234B (interest for non-payment of advance tax) and 234C (interest for short-payment of advance tax) of the Act," Nangia added.

Under section 234B, interest for default in payment of advance tax is levied at 1 percent simple interest per month or part of a month. The penalty interest is levied on the amount of unpaid advance tax.

Under Section 234C, penal interest would be payable on the amount of advance tax payment short paid at the rate of 1 percent simple interest per month.