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Azeri Socar Shifts Plans for Goldman-Backed Port in Turkey

Azeri Socar Shifts Plans for Goldman-Backed Port in Turkey

The State Oil Company of Azerbaijan may seek operating partners for a sea terminal it built in Turkey with backing from Goldman Sachs Group Inc., according to a senior company executive.

Socar, as the company is known, owns 70% of the Socar Aliaga Terminal in western Turkey, with Goldman owning the rest. The Azeri state oil champion has gradually scaled down its plans to find an investor in the port and is now looking for a partnership that doesn’t require it to relinquish more control, according to people familiar with the matter.

“We don’t plan to sell the port completely as it is a profitable subsidiary,” said Zaur Gahramanov, chief executive officer of Socar’s local unit, Socar Turkey Enerji AS. “But because the terminal isn’t part of our core business and it has a high potential, we may evaluate an operational partnership with a company that is an expert in operations and management.”

The port has an annual capacity of 1.5 million twenty-foot equivalent units, or TEUs, a standardized maritime measurement for containers. It opened in mid-2018 after a $400 million investment that was part of Socar’s plan to turn the Aliaga peninsula on the Aegean coast into an energy hub.

A.P. Moller-Maersk A/S briefly ran the port before Socar took control in late 2018. Goldman bought the 30% stake in 2014.

The Azeri oil company had invested $16.5 billion in Turkey, which has ethnic ties with the South Caucasus republic, by late 2019. It is the largest foreign investor in Turkey, with interests in gas distribution, pipelines and refining.

Socar aims to invest another $2 billion in a Turkish petrochemical plant in a venture with BP Plc.

©2020 Bloomberg L.P.