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Slash GST On Auto LPG, Address Policy Issues Stalling Growth: Industry Body

High GST rates on clean fuels, conversions kits in variance to the government’s green mobility push: Indian Auto LPG Coalition.

Vehicles wait in line to be refueled with compressed natural gas (CNG) at an Indraprastha Gas Ltd. gas station in New Delhi, India. (Photographer: Prashanth Vishwanathan/Bloomberg)
Vehicles wait in line to be refueled with compressed natural gas (CNG) at an Indraprastha Gas Ltd. gas station in New Delhi, India. (Photographer: Prashanth Vishwanathan/Bloomberg)

Leading industry body Indian Auto LPG Coalition has sought Goods and Services Tax reduction on Auto LPG as well as on conversion kits for gaseous fuels to promote the adoption of clean automotive fuels.

LPG used as fuel in automobiles or Auto LPG, which is among the cleanest alternative fuels with a Global Warming Potential of 'zero' is currently taxed at 18 percent GST. Also, the GST rates on Auto LPG/CNG conversion kits stand at a prohibitive 2 percent, IAC said.

High GST rates on clean fuels and conversions kits are in complete variance to the government's stated green mobility push, it said in a statement.

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"We seek the attention of Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman towards the imminent need for devising friendly policies to allow rapid growth of environment-friendly transport fuels such as Auto LPG. Auto LPG which is being promoted actively by governments across the world is facing discriminatory policies in India,” said Suyash Gupta, Director General, Indian Auto LPG Coalition.

“It is taxed at a high GST slab of 18 percent. Similarly, conversion kits for auto LPG and CNG are placed at the highest slab of 28 percent which is meant for either luxury goods or demerit items like tobacco products," said Gupta.

IAC said LPG is the most widely used alternative fuel in the world, with a proven track record of improvement in air quality.

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The global consumption of Auto LPG has risen by over 40 percent over the past 10 years, fuelled by environmental concerns. Among the key nations that have successfully adopted this green fuel for their transportation requirements are South Korea, Turkey, Poland, Japan, Australia, Italy, Mexico and Russia.

The association said even as India plans a long-term shift to electric vehicles, it is missing out the environmental benefits that can be gained by adopting low hanging fruits like Auto LPG. Investing in a wider basket of clean alternative transport fuels that are more readily available can bring about an immediate improvement in air quality unlike EVs that are still a decade away from becoming commercially viable.

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More than 26 million vehicles run on Auto LPG globally, supported by close to 71,000 LPG Filling Stations with global Auto LPG consumption exceeding 26 million tonnes. Emissions of harmful nitrogen oxides and harmful particulate matter PM 2.5 are almost negligible for Auto LPG, claimed IAC.

IAC is the nodal body for the promotion of Auto LPG in India. Members of the Coalition include the oil PSUs, private auto LPG marketers, kit suppliers and equipment manufacturers. The coalition works closely with the World LPG Association, Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers and Automotive Research Association of India.