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PNB Fraud: U.K. High Court Hears Nirav Modi’s Bail Plea In Extradition Case

Nirav Modi has been denied bail three times in his extradition case and is currently lodged in a U.K. prison.

A logo sits on a wall outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, U.K. (Photographer: Chris Ratcliffe/Bloomberg)  
A logo sits on a wall outside the Royal Courts of Justice in London, U.K. (Photographer: Chris Ratcliffe/Bloomberg)  

The U.K. High Court on Tuesday began hearing fugitive diamond merchant Nirav Modi’s appeal against a lower court order to deny him bail as he fights his extradition from Britain to India in the nearly $2 billion Punjab National Bank fraud case.

Justice Ingrid Simler at the Royal Courts of Justice in London began hearing the arguments presented by Nirav Modi’s legal team in an attempt to persuade the judge to overturn the Westminster Magistrates’ Court ruling to deny him bail, for fear that the 48-year-old would fail to surrender.

“The reality is that he is not the cold-blooded hardened criminal as claimed by the government of India but a jewellery designer from a long line of diamond dealers, and regarded as being honest careful and reliable,” said Clare Montgomery, Nirav Modi's barrister, as she opened the arguments in the hearing.

Judge Simler intervened to indicate that she has noted that Nirav Modi does possess the “means” to flee the U.K. and that factor must be a feature in a case involving “such sizeable funds”.

She is expected to give her ruling in the matter later on Tuesday after hearing all the arguments presented by Nirav Modi's legal team and the U.K. Crown Prosecution Service, on behalf of the Indian government.

Modi has already been denied bail at three previous attempts at Westminster Magistrates’ Court in London, as the judge ruled there was “substantial risk” that he would fail to surrender and deemed the bail security offered as insufficient.

Nirav Modi, who has remained behind bars in judicial custody since his arrest in March, had the automatic right to file an application in the higher court and did not require permission to appeal.

His legal team has described their client's experience at Wandsworth prison in south-west London as damaging and had offered stringent electronic tag and other conditions akin to house arrest in an attempt to persuade the judge to grant bail.

The CPS has until July 11 to present an opening position statement laying out the prima facie case against Nirav Modi, with the next case management hearing set for July 29 when a timeline for extradition trial is expected to be laid out.

Modi was arrested by uniformed Scotland Yard officers on an extradition warrant from a Metro Bank branch in central London on March 19 and has been in prison since.

During subsequent hearings, Westminster Magistrates' Court was told that Modi was the "principal beneficiary" of the fraudulent issuance of letters of undertaking as part of a conspiracy to defraud PNB and then laundering the proceeds of crime.