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Land Bank Creditor Urges South Africa to Speed Up Rescue Bid

Land Bank Creditor Urges South Africa to Speed Up Rescue Efforts

South Africa’s National Treasury and the state-owned Land and Agricultural Development Bank are being accused of dragging their heels in negotiating a rescue package for the stricken lender, leaving creditors in the dark as debt repayments loom.

Asset managers and other lenders are yet to receive a response to their queries about financial covenants and the mechanism of a new bond program that will be 60% backed by the government, according to the country’s biggest specialist fixed-income money manager. The state-owned bank missed a repayment in April that triggered a cross-default event under its 50-billion rand ($3.2 billion) bond program.

“The note holders and the banks are very much in agreement as to what is needed -- we need proper lending conditions because it’s not a 100% guarantee,” Olga Constantatos, head of credit at Futuregrowth Asset Management, said in an interview. “There has not been enough engagement on the issues.”

The partial guarantee means that about 16.6 billion rand of the Land Bank’s 41.5 billion rand of debt is not guaranteed, she said in a separate note to clients. Note holders submitted their queries on the covenants and guarantee in October.

The 108-year-old bank, which owns almost 30% of loans to South African farmers, said last month that it can’t take on new clients or meet half the needs of existing customers until it gets another government bailout to keep operating. While it received 3 billion rand from the Treasury earlier this year, which allowed the Land Bank to resume interest payments and cover arrears on its debt, the lender needs an additional 7 billion rand over three years.

The Treasury said it will address the bail out when it tables the annual budget in February. The Treasury referred queries to the Land Bank. The lender on Nov. 23 announced that the implementation of the rescue proposals were postponed until March from the end of November.

“The bank has been accessible and available for regular engagements with its funders, lenders and investors,” the Land Bank said in a response to queries. “The terms and conditions of the proposed domestic medium-term note program are a subject of negotiations between Land Bank and its investors, funders, lenders toward the conclusion of the liability solution, and will be addressed through the appropriate forums.”

‘Stand Still’

Constantatos, whose firm oversees about 194 billion rand in assets, including Land Bank debt, said lenders need covenants around non-performing loans at the Land Bank, on its cost-to-income ratio and its capital adequacy ratio if they’re to support the bond program. Groups representing asset managers and banks are in agreement, and, so far, attempts to meet with the Treasury have been unsuccessful, she said.

The Land Bank has 245 million rand of floating-rate notes due on March 23, 306 million rand payable on Sept. 20 and another 1.38 billion rand on Oct. 12, according to data compiled by Bloomberg.

While creditors have been told they may receive a response to their queries next week, “lenders are effectively being asked to stand still,” Constantatos said. “Things are maturing now, there are a rolling series of defaults.”

Musa Mabesa, the principal chief executive of the Government Employees Pension Fund, said at a briefing on Thursday that he had been told “on good authority” that the capital repayments will be met. The GEPF, Africa’s biggest pension fund, is a Land Bank creditor.

©2020 Bloomberg L.P.