Airlines Rethink $57 Billion in Boeing Orders After Crash
Boeing, whose shares have lost 12 percent of their value this week, faces escalating financial risk after two disasters.
(Bloomberg) -- The Boeing Co. 737 Max crash in Ethiopia looks increasingly likely to hit the planemaker’s order book as mounting safety concerns prompt airlines to reconsider purchases worth about $57 billion.
VietJet Aviation JSC, which doubled its order to 200 of the aircraft priced at about $25 billion only last month, said it will decide on its future plans once the cause of the tragedy has been found, while Kenya Airways Plc is reviewing proposals to buy the Max and could switch to Airbus SE’s rival A320, and Russia’s Utair Aviation PJSC is seeking guarantees before taking delivery of the first of 30 planes with a $3.65 billion value before customary discounts.
That’s as Indonesia’s Lion Air firms up moves to drop a $22 billion order for the 737 in favor of the Airbus jet, according to a person with knowledge of the plan. Separately, a $5.9 billion Flyadeal order hangs in the balance.
The 737, which first entered service in the late 1960s, is the aviation industry’s best-selling model and Boeing’s top earner. The re-engined Max version has racked up more than 5,000 orders worth in excess of $600 billion.
Boeing, whose shares have lost 12 percent of their value this week, faces escalating financial risk after two disasters involving its newest narrow-body jet in the past five months. The stock was up less than 1 percent at $378.56 at 10:52 a.m. in New York.
A Lion Air Max plane crashed on Oct. 29, souring relations with Boeing after the manufacturer pointed to maintenance issues and human error as the underlying cause, even though the flights’s pilots had been battling a computerized system that took control following a sensor malfunction.
Sunday’s loss of an Ethiopian Airlines 737, in which 157 people died, bore similarities to the Asian tragedy, stoking concern that a feature meant to make the upgraded Max safer than earlier planes has actually made it harder to fly.
Boeing is in crisis as airlines around the world ground the plane, with regulators from Australia to Europe denying it access to their airspace. In a dramatic development, the European Aviation Safety Agency has split with the Federal Aviation Administration in banning the Max, leaving the U.S. regulator isolated in insisting that it’s still safe to fly.
“With extensive grounding of the 737 Max, near term news could get worse for Boeing before it improves,” Cai von Rumohr, an analyst with Cowen & Co., said in a note. However, he added, because the company is readying an update to its flight-control software, “we don’t see meaningful long term risk.”
Indeed, the only real rival to Boeing is European planemaker Airbus, whose production line for the A320neo is full well into the next decade. Alaska Air Group Inc. said Wednesday it would take delivery of its first Max aircraft.
VietJet, Flyadeal
VietJet is monitoring the situation and will reach a decision on whether to go ahead with its purchase following “official conclusions” from global regulators and the Civil Aviation Authority of Vietnam, it said in a statement Wednesday.
Utair told RIA Novosti that it’s waiting for results of the Ethiopian crash probe before proceeding with the first delivery on an order for 30 737 Max jets. The company is seeking assurances from Boeing, it said.
Flyadeal said in December it would switch from Airbus and purchase up to 50 737 Max jets, subject to final terms being reached. The carrier, a unit of Saudi Arabian Airlines, said it’s waiting on the results of the investigation. “We’re closely monitoring the situation and are in constant contact with Boeing,” the company, said in an email. “There are no conclusions to be drawn at this time.”
Lion Air was already looking at scrapping its Boeing deal after October’s crash, which killed 189, and the African disaster has made co-founder Rusdi Kirana more determined to cancel the contract, according to the person familiar with the situation, who asked not to be named as the plans are private.
Kenya Airways will consider switching to Airbus or could opt to take more of the older 737-800 version of the Boeing jet, which doesn’t feature the suspect system, Chairman Michael Joseph said in an email, without ruling out sticking with the Max. The company revived plans to expand its network last year with a proposal to buy as many as 10 of the planes worth about $1.2 billion.
Some 32 of those killed in the Ethiopian crash, which happened six minutes after the plane took off from Addis Ababa for Nairobi, were Kenyan citizens, the most for any single country.
“We will carefully follow the developments around the 737 Max,” Joseph said. “No decision has been taken yet.” Sub-Saharan Africa’s third largest carrier is almost 50 percent state-owned after a reorganization in 2017, with long-time investor Air France-KLM Group shrinking its holding to less than 10 percent.
Kenya Airways has about 40 aircraft including eight 787 wide-bodies and the same number of 737-800s. The Dreamliner fleet will likely expand to add long-haul services, Joseph said, requiring more smaller planes to feed them with customers. Those might include turboprops and Airbus A220 or Embraer SA E2 regional jets, as well as 737-sized models.
--With assistance from David Malingha and David Herbling.
To contact the reporters on this story: Bella Genga in Nairobi at bgenga2@bloomberg.net;Layan Odeh in Dubai at lodeh3@bloomberg.net
To contact the editors responsible for this story: Antony Sguazzin at asguazzin@bloomberg.net, ;Anthony Palazzo at apalazzo@bloomberg.net, Christopher Jasper
©2019 Bloomberg L.P.