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Amazon Backs Out of Lease at Heart of Tax Fight With Seattle

The dispute over the tax came as Amazon was weighing proposals for a second headquarters, for as many as 50,000 workers.

Amazon Backs Out of Lease at Heart of Tax Fight With Seattle
The Seattle Space Needle is seen past the Amazon.com Inc. Spheres in Seattle, Washington, U.S. (Photographer: Mike Kane/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- Amazon.com Inc., which scrapped a deal this month to open offices in New York after clashing with local politicians, is pulling out of a lease in Seattle that was at the center of a battle with the city council.

Last year, as the Seattle City Council was weighing a tax on large employers to fund affordable housing and homeless services, Amazon threatened to sublease its space in Rainier Square, a 37-story tower being built at 411 Union Street where it had taken more than 700,000 square feet, the entire office portion.

Amazon Backs Out of Lease at Heart of Tax Fight With Seattle

Other big companies joined the opposition and the city council backed down and dropped the tax before it took effect. But Amazon is pulling out of Rainier Square anyway, the company said in a statement.

“We are currently building 2 million square feet of office space in our South Lake Union campus in Seattle,” the statement said. “We are always evaluating our space requirements and intend to sublease Rainier Square based on current plans. We have more than 9,000 open roles in Seattle and will continue to evaluate future growth.”

With more than 45,000 employees in Seattle, and about a fifth of the city’s prime office space, Amazon has been blamed for a steep rise in the cost of living in the city. Seattle home prices gained more than 75 percent from 2011 through the end of last year, according to the S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller index.

Much of the past decade’s real estate boom in downtown Seattle has been predicated on expectations for Amazon’s continued expansion in the city. The sublease of Rainier Square is the biggest signal to date that the company’s growth in the city is slowing.

The dispute over the tax came as Amazon was weighing proposals for a second headquarters, for as many as 50,000 workers. The company ultimately decided to split the corporate campus between New York City and northern Virginia.

Bye, New York

In New York, Amazon clashed with activists and politicians who criticized tax breaks given to the company and raised concerns about its impact on transport and housing. Then Amazon backtracked on its plans to build offices in Queens, reigniting speculation about where the company might choose to locate employees.

Just last year, it appeared Amazon was set to continue expanding aggressively in Seattle. A report by the Downtown Seattle Association in March, confirmed by the company, showed that the e-commerce giant planned to have almost 14 million square feet (1.3 million square meters) of office space in the city. That was up from about 10 million square feet at the time and a previous proposal to grow to about 12 million square feet.

Amazon should be successful in finding one or more tenants to take the space it planned to occupy at Rainier Square, said Gregory Johnson, chief executive officer of Wright Runstad & Co., which is developing the property. Several other tech companies have been expanding in the area, hoping to draw on the city’s deep well of talented engineers.

“The market is still quite robust,” he said. “Job growth in Seattle remains strong, and it’s well-located real estate that’s going to be really attractive to a bunch of folks.”

To contact the reporters on this story: Matt Day in Seattle at mday63@bloomberg.net;Noah Buhayar in Seattle at nbuhayar@bloomberg.net

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Jillian Ward at jward56@bloomberg.net, Rob Urban, Christine Maurus

©2019 Bloomberg L.P.