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India Refiners Resume Fuel Price Hikes After State Election Ends

India state-run refiners resumed raising retail gasoline and diesel prices after a three-week hiatus.

India Refiners Resume Fuel Price Hikes After State Election Ends
An Indian five rupee note and one rupee coins sit in a money collection tray at a petrol pump in India (Photographer: Dhiraj Singh/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- India state-run refiners resumed raising retail gasoline and diesel prices after a three-week hiatus that coincided with the run up to elections in a southern state.

Indian Oil Corp., the nation’s biggest fuel maker and de facto price-setter for other state-run refiners, increased prices Monday. That’s the first change since April 24, data on the company’s website showed, and the longest stretch of unchanged prices since the government-owned refiners moved to daily revisions last year to reflect international oil prices. Brent crude, the global benchmark, rose more than 4 percent in the same period.

India Refiners Resume Fuel Price Hikes After State Election Ends

Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s target of keeping inflation in check has made fuel prices a sensitive issue in India, where the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party is contesting several state elections ahead of a general election next year. While the government has said it hasn’t given fuel retailers any directives over prices, the timing of the recent freeze and subsequent resumption has raised speculation that fuel prices are being used to bolster support at the polls.

“It was only because of elections that the pricing was put on hold,” said Nitin Tiwari at Antique Stock Broking. “Now that the elections are over they will continue to revise the prices.”

An oil ministry spokesman referred questions to Indian Oil. An Indian Oil spokesman declined to comment.

Results from elections in the state of Karnataka are due Tuesday after polls closed Saturday. Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party has at least five more states to contest -- including Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Odisha -- before the national polls in 2019.

Prices of diesel, the most-used fuel in India, are hovering around record levels in the South Asian nation, which imports more than 80 percent of its annual crude oil requirement. Gasoline prices are at the highest in more than four years.

“An increase was imminent now as the elections are over and revisions will be more regular once again,” said Deven Choksey, managing director of K.R. Choksey Shares & Securities Pvt. “I’m not not sure if they will be able to recoup the losses for not changing prices in the past few weeks.”

Refiners will try and raise prices by about 2 rupees a liter to make up for the shortfall because of the unchanged rates, Antique’s Tiwari said.

--With assistance from Iain Marlow

To contact the reporters on this story: Debjit Chakraborty in New Delhi at dchakrabor10@bloomberg.net, Saket Sundria in Mumbai at ssundria@bloomberg.net.

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Ramsey Al-Rikabi at ralrikabi@bloomberg.net, Alpana Sarma

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