Hong Kong Says Dollar Peg, Banks Remain Strong Amid Protests

Hong Kong Monetary Authority Says Peg, Bank Sector Are Strong

(Bloomberg) -- Hong Kong’s de facto central bank said confidence in the city’s currency peg to the dollar remains strong and the banking sector is robust, despite almost six months of pro-democracy protests that have roiled the financial hub’s economy.

“The peg has proven that it will survive different times and different challenging periods for Hong Kong,” Howard Lee, deputy chief executive at the Hong Kong Monetary Authority, said in an interview with Bloomberg Television Thursday. “The benefit is clearly visible and the confidence in the linked exchange rate is very strong among Hong Kong residents and also international investors. We see no need to change it.”

Hong Kong’s trade-dependent economy has been pushed into recession this year, as political turmoil shuttered businesses and kept tourists away at a time when output was already slowing due to weaker global demand. Even so, the risk of large scale capital outflows hasn’t materialized, and local banks have reported strong profits.

Lee said that the signing into law Wednesday of a bill backing Hong Kong protesters by U.S. President Donald Trump was “not welcome news” for financial markets, and echoed his government’s line that the law is unwarranted.

“But as you can see, the market reaction so far has been pretty calm,” Lee said. “A lot of bankers and market practitioners that I have talked to, they feel that the immediate impact of the bill is not going to be huge for the time being.”

Lee outlined the actions that Hong Kong’s government has taken to support the local economy amid the downturn, and said that the government could consider further measures if needed.

The city’s more than three-decade-old currency peg to the dollar has been the bedrock of its status as a financial hub. Authorities have intervened to defend it consistently over the years, and have this year been forced to push back against renewed attacks by investors such as Hayman Capital Management founder Kyle Bass.

Read more on Hong Kong’s peg

The Hong Kong dollar’s peg is officially set at 7.80 per dollar, but the currency is allowed to trade 5 cents to either side. The HKMA keeps a reserve pile of around $440 billion to maintain it.

“There are always people selling Hong Kong dollar, shorting Hong Kong dollar and buying Hong Kong dollar. This is what we have seen for the past 36 years,” Lee said, adding that he hasn’t seen any unusual activity in the local currency. “Everyone sees that the net flow is pretty balanced in the past few months.”

©2019 Bloomberg L.P.

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