Get Up to Speed in the Race to Replace Draghi Atop the ECB

Get Up to Speed in the Race to Replace Draghi Atop the ECB

Vitor Constancio, vice president of the European Central Bank, Mario Draghi, president of the European Central Bank (ECB), center, and Christine Graeff, director general for communications at the European Central Bank (Photographer: Jasper Juinen/Bloomberg)

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The race for the European Central Bank presidency is the most wide open since the institution’s creation, and it’s far from over.

Eight years ago this month, Mario Draghi was nominated by euro-zone finance ministers to be elevated to the helm of the ECB from the Bank of Italy. This time around, there’s no clear leader among the pack of contenders to replace him when his term ends in October -- nor a definite timetable for choosing a successor soon.

That stems from the unusual coincidence of the presidencies of the central bank and the European Commission coming due concurrently. But it also reflects a stark lack of consensus among governments.

What follows is a collation of Bloomberg stories showcasing how the race has unfolded for one of the biggest economic policy jobs in the world.

Man to Beat

Ever since Bundesbank President Jens Weidmann gently tossed his hat in the ring last year, he became the man to beat for the job -- and its most controversial candidate.

Weidmann Signals Openness to Succeeding Draghi at ECB’s Helm

He’s well-qualified, but he also opposed emergency policies such as the crisis tool that stemmed the region’s sovereign debt turmoil after Draghi’s “whatever it takes” speech in 2012. That reputation dented his chances from the start.

Enigma of Weidmann Looms Over Race to Succeed Draghi at ECB

The Bundesbank chief also has a rival for German Chancellor Angela Merkel’s attention, as her political ally Manfred Weber bids to lead the European Commission. Political horse-trading effectively rules out any chance that Germany could get the top jobs at both the commission and the ECB.

How Merkel Might Name Draghi’s Successor as a Consolation Prize

The French Contention

The possibility that Weidmann’s chance might be blown put the focus on three potential contenders from France -- despite the nation having previously named an ECB chief in Jean-Claude Trichet -- though International Monetary Fund Managing Director Christine Lagarde has since ruled herself out.

A French ECB President Again? It’s Possible If Germany Balks

Bank of France Governor Francois Villeroy de Galhau is probably best-placed to win the backing of French President Emmanuel Macron, if he pushes for the role.

ECB Contender Villeroy Scores Win With Sub-Zero Rate Lament

That would be too bad for Benoit Coeure, the French member of the ECB’s Executive Board and the person most often cited by central-bank officials as their preferred choice.

ECB High-Flier Coeure Risks Third Time Unlucky in Presidency Bid

Northern Lights

Anticipating the need for a compromise if France and Germany can’t agree, the past and present governors of the Bank of Finland made themselves available for the ECB job too.

Nordic Twist to Draghi Job Race Could Give Finnish Voters a Say

Finnish elections in April complicated the picture though. It’s not clear whether Erkki Liikanen or Olli Rehn will be the country’s formal candidate.

ECB Compromise Candidate From Finland Still Unresolved With Vote

In such a crowded field, it helps to find a topic to stand out. Rehn has his -- publicly questioning whether the ECB should review how its interpretation of its price-stability mandate.

Race to Replace Draghi Spurs ECB Calls for Fed-Style Rethink

Twists and Turns

The road to a decision hasn’t been smooth. Speculation that Weber’s political ascendancy would leave Weidmann by the wayside turned out -- so far -- to be unfounded.

Weidmann Comeback Could Yet Jolt ECB Race for Draghi Succession

Then a veiled swipe at Weidmann’s candidacy by the French finance minister showed tensions mounting. It’s not clear if that view is shared by Macron, whose opinion matters more.

Weidmann Hits French Roadblock on Path to Replace Draghi at ECB

That criticism suggests that if Merkel does want to pursue the ECB job, she might need a backup plan.

ECB Prize for Germany Might Require Plan B If Weidmann Falters

The Final Countdown

The complexity of the impending personnel negotiations means there’s a danger that the ECB could be kept waiting until the last minute to find out who will take over in November.

Draghi Succession May Go Down to Wire Unless EU Sorts Other Jobs

While no-one is the wiser on the likely outcome of the discussions, it’s still possible to make some assumptions. Firstly, the next president is probably a current or former colleague of Draghi.

Draghi’s Successor as ECB President Won’t Be Like Mark Carney

This will also probably be a missed opportunity to appoint the first-ever female ECB chief. In fact, it currently looks unlikely that a woman will even be considered for the role.

Women Lacking in Race for the ECB’s Top Job? Ask EU Leaders Why

That’s evidence of poor imagination among leaders. The region has several highly qualified female economists serving in positions of responsibility.

Ten Women for the ECB Top Table If EU Leaders Serious on Gender

There will also be pressure to avoid an exclusive carve-up between the French and the Germans for the ECB and the Commission roles.

Tusk Warns France and Germany Against Monopolizing EU’s Top Jobs

And finally, the German finance minister offered some advice last month on the ECB succession: Don’t trust too much of what you read.

Scholz Says Rumors on ECB Succession Don’t Reflect Reality

©2019 Bloomberg L.P.

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